The sciatic nerve is the largest nerve in the human body, with its roots emerging from the lower spinal vertebrae L4 to S3, and merging to form a single nerve that runs down the leg, all the way to your feet. While sciatic nerve pain is most commonly felt on one side of your lower back, compression or entrapment of the sciatic nerve can cause pain, numbness and tingling anywhere along its path. Chronic sciatic nerve pain is not normal, and it can be completely eliminated with sciatica physical therapy.
Sciatic nerve pain can originate at the nerve roots in the lower spine, but the nerve often becomes compressed or entrapped in the subgluteal space – a condition called subgluteal space syndrome. It was previously thought that the main site of non-spinal sciatic nerve entrapment was at the space where the nerve passes near or through an enlarged or inflamed piriformis muscle. But thanks to advancements in high-resolution ultrasonography and MRI neurography, we now know that sciatic nerve compression can occur at multiple locations within the subgluteal space. High-resolution ultrasound allows us to visualize dynamic nerve compression with remarkable clarity. While MRI may offer some advantages in larger patients, ultrasound provides detailed images of nerve compressions as they happen. It allows us to consider anatomical nuances when identifying specific areas of compression and other related factors.
High resolution ultrasound allows us to trace the path of the sciatic nerve from its roots to the distal thigh. It is the ideal imaging tool for visualizing sacroiliac ligaments, and it provides guidance for local injections of anesthetics or cortisone.
The NYDNRehab clinic is equipped with the most advanced diagnostic tools available. Our expertise and vast array of treatment options make us well-equipped to tackle the complex nature of sciatica .
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Physical therapy is a valuable and effective approach to resolving musculoskeletal pain and dysfunction, but in many cases, physical therapy does not provide a stand-alone solution. Prior to beginning physical therapy, patients often need to address underlying issues that contribute to their pain and disability.
Unfortunately, mainstream physical therapy clinics are often not adequately equipped or experienced to identify and treat complications that undermine the effectiveness of physical therapy. They often rely on one-size-fits-all treatment protocols that overlook the unique characteristics of the individual condition, opting to treat the symptoms and not the patient.
Due to the length of its pathway as it glides among the body’s structures, the sciatic nerve can be irritated by a broad range of mechanisms. Conventional medical practitioners are trained to treat the locus of pain, often managing sciatica with drugs and surgery, without diving deep into its underlying causes. Even chiropractors and physical therapists often take a cookie cutter approach to sciatica treatment, despite vast differences in patient profiles.
The sciatica specialists at NYDNRehab know that human anatomy varies immensely from one patient to the next, and that sciatica can have multiple causes that require specific treatment approaches. We never take a one-size-fits-all approach to patient care. Our one-on-one personalized treatment protocols are based on each patient’s specific diagnostic results, ensuring successful treatment that eradicates sciatic nerve pain.
The human body has its own innate healing mechanisms, but it sometimes needs a nudge to accelerate the healing process. Regenerative technologies help to jump-start healing by stimulating tissue repair at the cellular level. Our outpatient regenerative therapies expedite recovery with minimal discomfort for the patient.
Focused ESWT is a regenerative treatment for damaged tendon, muscle and bone tissue. This technology produces high frequency sound waves to stimulate the body’s own reparative mechanisms.
EMTT is a fairly new technology that transmits high energy magnetic pulses to targeted tissues. The magnetic waves synchronize with the body’s own magnetic fields to trigger a regenerative response. EMTT waves can penetrate deep tissues, to target difficult-to-reach tendons, muscles, bones and nerves.
EPAT, also known as defocused shock wave therapy, uses acoustic pressure waves to enhance blood circulation to targeted tissues, to accelerate the healing process.
HEIT uses electromagnetic fields to penetrate cells, tissues, organs and bones, to reactivate the electrochemical function of cells and cell membranes.
The NESA device generates an algorithm that delivers a biphasic low-frequency electrical current via semi-electrodes attached to the hands and feet. It emits a series of intermittent and cyclical stimuli that travel through autonomic neural pathways, restoring optimal neural signaling to the brain.
Our INDIBA Tecar therapy machine converts electrical current into a stable radio frequency current of 448 kHz, designed to increase and stabilize the exchange of ions in damaged cells, evoking a regenerative response that accelerates healing. INDIBA can be used to successfully treat joint and muscle disorders, low-back pain, sports injuries, surgical incisions and various pain syndromes. Another therapeutic effect of INDIBA is extreme and prolonged cellular hyperthermia. Due to this effect, INDIBA therapy combined with manual therapy and soft tissue tissue manipulation enables instantaneous release to occur, significantly shortening the number and duration of physical therapy sessions. What is normally accomplished in two months of physical therapy can be accomplished in 3-4 sessions with INDIBA.
Injection therapies use natural/neutral solutions that stimulate cellular repair by either nourishing or irritating the targeted cells. Guidance by ultrasound ensures that the injected substances hit their mark, for maximum effectiveness.
PRP therapy uses a sample of the patient’s own whole blood, which is spun in a centrifuge to extract a high concentration of platelets. When injected into damaged tissues, PRP initiates tissue repair by releasing biologically active factors such as growth factors, cytokines, lysosomes and adhesion proteins. The injected solution stimulates the synthesis of new connective tissues and blood vessels. PRP can help to jump-start healing in chronic injuries and accelerate repair in acute injuries.
Prolotherapy uses a biologically neutral solution, often containing dextrose, saline or lidocaine. The solution irritates the affected connective tissue, stimulating the body’s own natural healing mechanisms to encourage growth of new normal ligament or tendon fibers.
Myofascial trigger points often contribute to sciatic nerve pain. Dry needling is an outpatient procedure where non-medicated needles are inserted into trigger points to evoke a twitch response, releasing the trigger point and immediately relieving pain. Ultrasound guidance eliminates the need for multiple insertions, reducing pain and discomfort for the patient.
When guided by high resolution ultrasound imaging, focused extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) is an evidence-based therapeutic approach to treating nerve entrapments, peripheral neuropathy and neuralgia.
Dr. Kalika is an expert in neural ultrasonography and extracorporeal shockwave therapy. The clinic at NYDNRehab features the highest-resolution research-grade ultrasound equipment currently available.
Ultrasound guided ESWT provokes the following effects in neural tissue:
The effects of ESWT are achieved via the following mechanisms:
If you are tired of taking dangerous drugs and getting the runaround from doctors who fail to resolve your sciatic nerve pain, it’s time to take charge of your own health. The sciatica specialists at NYDNRehab never stop until they get to the root cause of your sciatic nerve pain and resolve it, without drugs or surgery.
At NYDNRehab, our personalized one-on-one sciatica treatment approach uses cutting edge technologies and advanced physical therapy and regenerative medicine that really works. We help you eliminate sciatica pain for good, so you can enjoy the very best quality of life with pain-free mobility. Contact NYDNRehab today!